What Do I Need to Do if an Animal Bites Me? (Arkansas Guide)

Animal bites — whether from dogs, cats, or wildlife — can be more serious than they first appear.

Many people don’t know what steps to take right after an animal bites them, which can affect both their health and legal options.

This FAQ guide explains what you should do immediately after an animal bite, how to protect your health, and how to preserve your rights under Arkansas law.

Immediate Steps You Should Take After an Animal Bite

Clean and Treat the Wound Right Away

Immediately wash the bite thoroughly with soap and water. Even minor animal bites can become infected and require medical treatment, antibiotics, or a tetanus shot. In Arkansas, doctors will also assess whether rabies post-exposure prophylaxis is necessary.

Get Medical Care Promptly

Even if the bite seems minor, see a doctor as soon as possible. Many serious injuries — including infections, nerve damage, or rabies risk — aren’t obvious right after the incident. Medical records also serve as important evidence if you pursue a claim later.

Report the Bite to Authorities

Arkansas law requires you to report mammalian animal bites to local health departments, animal control, or police. Reporting creates an official record and prompts evaluation of rabies risk.

Secure the Animal If Possible

If it’s safe, confine the animal that bit you or get a description so authorities can locate it. Arkansas health officials recommend observing healthy dogs or cats for a 10-day quarantine to check for rabies symptoms.

Legal Considerations After an Animal Bite

Document Everything

Take photos of your injury, the scene, and the animal if possible. Get contact information for any witnesses. These details can be critical later if you pursue compensation.

Do Not Admit Fault or Give a Recorded Statement

Insurance representatives or the animal’s owner may try to get details that could harm your case. Speak with a lawyer before providing statements or signing anything.

Seek Legal Help If You Suffer Significant Injury

Even if you only planned to treat the wound medically at first, complications can develop. A lawyer familiar with Arkansas personal injury law can explain your rights and options for compensation.

Common Questions About Animal Bites

Do I Need a Lawyer if I Was Bitten by an Animal?

You may benefit from legal help if your injuries required medical care, caused missed wages, or involved significant emotional distress. A lawyer can help you recover compensation for medical bills, lost income, and more.

Can I Sue Even If the Owner Says Sorry?

An apology doesn’t protect your legal rights — and insurance policies or civil claims may still apply.

If you’ve been bitten by an animal in Fort Smith or anywhere in Arkansas and suffered injuries, you don’t have to navigate the legal process alone.

Contact Votaw Law today for a free consultation to learn your rights and what compensation you may be entitled to.

What Do I Need to Do if an Animal Bites Me?

What Do I Need to Do if an Animal Bites Me?